Saturday, February 10, 2018

.net - Calling the base constructor in C#



If I inherit from a base class and want to pass something from the constructor of the inherited class to the constructor of the base class, how do I do that?



For example,



If I inherit from the Exception class I want to do something like this:



class MyExceptionClass : Exception

{
public MyExceptionClass(string message, string extraInfo)
{
//This is where it's all falling apart
base(message);
}
}


Basically what I want is to be able to pass the string message to the base Exception class.



Answer



Modify your constructor to the following so that it calls the base class constructor properly:



public class MyExceptionClass : Exception
{
public MyExceptionClass(string message, string extrainfo) : base(message)
{
//other stuff here
}
}



Note that a constructor is not something that you can call anytime within a method. That's the reason you're getting errors in your call in the constructor body.


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