Sunday, July 8, 2018

Function in Python to PHP



Does anyone know how to convert this function from Python to PHP?



I have been around it but there is things in Python code I can't figure out.




This function is used in the follow context:
http://www.dmcloud.net/doc/api/general.html#authentication



def normalize(input=None):
output = ''

if type(input) in (list, tuple):
for element in input:
if type(element) in (dict, list, tuple):
element = normalize(element)

output += str(element)

elif type(input) is dict:
keys = input.keys()
keys.sort()
for key in keys:
element = input[key]
if type(element) in (dict, list, tuple):
element = normalize(element)
output += '%s%s' % (key, element)


else:
output = str(input)

return output


Thank you!


Answer



php has no distinction between dictionaries and tuples/lists, so:




function normalize($input=null) {
if (! is_array($input)) {
return strval($input);
}

$res = '';
$keys = array_keys($input);
sort($keys);
foreach ($keys as $k) {

if (!is_int($k)) $res .= $k;
$res .= normalize($v);
}
return $res;
}


Notably, this serialization sucks, since it cannot distinguish integers from numbers. YOu should really be using JSON (in php as well as Python), which is a language-independent, human-readable serialization format.



Instead of using this string for authentication, one should simply use a hash over the JSON serialization.



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