Wednesday, November 28, 2018

sockets - Android Client Error - java.lang.IllegalStateException: Could not execute method of the activity



I'm building a simple client-server system. I've built a Java server & an android client which runs on mine device (both connected to the same LAN).



When I'm just trying to setup a connection (by clicking a button) the client fails with the error




-"java.lang.IllegalStateException: Could not execute method of the activity"


In other answers to close problem was said that it might be connected to AsyncTask, but I'm not sure.



server code:



    import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;

import java.net.Socket;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

public class Server {
public static void startConnection(int portNum)
{
ServerSocket serverSocket=null;
Socket clinetSocket=null;
ObjectOutputStream serverOut=null;

ObjectInputStream serverIn=null;
String message=null;

//create a socket
try{
serverSocket=new ServerSocket(portNum);
}
catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

System.out.println("Waiting for connection...");
try{
clinetSocket = serverSocket.accept();
}
catch (IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}

System.out.println("connected to "+ clinetSocket.getInetAddress().getHostName());


}


Android client code :



    Main.java :

package com.example.user_pc.myapplication;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.net.SocketException;
import android.util.Log;

import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

public class Main extends ActionBarActivity {

TextView text;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

text= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
text.setText("");
}

public void pushTheButton(View v)
{
Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
createSocket();

}
public void createSocket()
{
Socket sock = null;
String dstIP = "192.168.2.103";//server ip
int dstPort = 9632;


try
{

sock = new Socket(dstIP, dstPort);
}

catch(SocketException ie)
{
Log.wtf("SocketException",ie);
}

catch(UnknownHostException ie)
{

Log.wtf("UnknownHostException",ie);
}
catch(IOException ie)
{
Log.wtf("IOException",ie);
}

}

public static void main(String[] args)

{
int portNum=9632;
startConnection(portNum);
}

``}


manifest.xml:





package="com.example.user_pc.myapplication" >




android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"

android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
android:name=".Main"
android:label="@string/app_name" >












layout file:



    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context=".Main"
android:onClick="pushTheButton">

android:layout_width="300dp"
android:layout_height="100dp"
android:text="Click to connect"

android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:layout_marginTop="96dp"
android:onClick="pushTheButton"
/>





  • Logcat



    01-19 16:28:02.425 10779-10779/com.example.user_pc.myapplication E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: main
    java.lang.IllegalStateException: Could not execute method of the activity
    at android.view.View$1.onClick(View.java:3599)
    at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4204)
    at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:17355)
    at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:725)
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)

    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5226)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:795)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:562)
    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
    Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
    at android.view.View$1.onClick(View.java:3594)

                at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4204)
                at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:17355)
                at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:725)
                at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
                at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
                at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5226)
                at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
                at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
                at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:795)
                at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:562)

                at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
    Caused by: android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException
    at android.os.StrictMode$AndroidBlockGuardPolicy.onNetwork(StrictMode.java:1117)
    at libcore.io.BlockGuardOs.connect(BlockGuardOs.java:84)
    at libcore.io.IoBridge.connectErrno(IoBridge.java:127)
    at libcore.io.IoBridge.connect(IoBridge.java:112)
    at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:192)
    at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:172)
    at java.net.Socket.startupSocket(Socket.java:566)
    at java.net.Socket.tryAllAddresses(Socket.java:127)

    at java.net.Socket.(Socket.java:177)
    at java.net.Socket.(Socket.java:149)
    at com.example.user_pc.myapplication.Main.createSocket(Main.java:50)
    at com.example.user_pc.myapplication.Main.pushTheButton(Main.java:35)
                at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
                at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
                at android.view.View$1.onClick(View.java:3594)
                at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4204)
                at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:17355)
                at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:725)

                at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
                at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
                at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5226)
                at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
                at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
                at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:795)
                at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:562)
                at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)



Answer




Exactly as I said. You are getting a NetworkOnMainThreadException. You need to do network I/O in a background thread. Your createSocket() method must start a new background thread to do this work. Or use an AsyncTask.


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